An operation in which the surgeon uses a laparoscope (an optical instrument) to visualize the pelvic and abdominal organs, as well as instruments that can be used not only to diagnose but also to treat various diseases.​

A type of surgical approach in which the tissues of the anterior abdominal wall are dissected layer by layer to gain access to the organs of the abdominal and pelvic cavities.​

A method for diagnosing diseases of the uterine cavity and cervical canal using an optical device (hysteroscope) with the possibility of simultaneous treatment under visual control.​